
Onyx ITIN
Jet Direct Funding Guidelines
Onyx ITIN
ITIN borrower program guidelines, including LTV / FICO matrices, loan parameters, credit, income, asset, reserve, and property requirements.
Onyx ITIN
LTV / FICO Matrix
Primary Residence / Second Home1
| Property Type | Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase Max LTV | Rate/Term Max LTV | Cash-Out Max LTV | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SFR / PUD / Condo (1-Unit) | ≤ $1,000,000 | 680+ | 75% | 75% | 70% | 3 |
| 660–679 | 75% | 75% | 60% | 3 | ||
| 640–659 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 3 | ||
| 620–639 | 65% | 65% | NA | 3 | ||
| SFR / PUD / Condo (1-Unit) | $1,000,001 – $1,500,000 | 680+ | 75% | 75% | 70% | 6 |
| 660–679 | 75% | 75% | 60% | 6 | ||
| 640–659 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 6 | ||
| 620–639 | 65% | 65% | NA | 6 | ||
| 2–4 Units | ≤ $1,000,000 | 680+ | 70% | 70% | 65% | 3 |
| 660–679 | 65% | 65% | 60% | 3 | ||
| 640–659 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 3 | ||
| 2–4 Units | $1,000,001 – $1,500,000 | 680+ | 70% | 70% | 65% | 6 |
| 660–679 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 | ||
| 640–659 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 6 |
Investment
| Property Type | Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase Max LTV | Rate/Term Max LTV | Cash-Out Max LTV | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SFR / PUD / Condo (1-Unit) | ≤ $1,000,000 | 700+ | 75% | 75% | 70% | 3 |
| 680–699 | 70% | 70% | 65% | 3 | ||
| 660–679 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 3 | ||
| SFR / PUD / Condo (1-Unit) | $1,000,001 – $1,500,000 | 700+ | 75% | 75% | 70% | 6 |
| 680–699 | 70% | 70% | 65% | 6 | ||
| 660–679 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 | ||
| 2–4 Units | ≤ $1,000,000 | 680+ | 65% | 65% | 60% | 3 |
| 660–679 | 60% | 60% | 55% | 3 | ||
| 2–4 Units | $1,000,001 – $1,500,000 | 680+ | 65% | 65% | 60% | 6 |
| 660–679 | 60% | 60% | 55% | 6 |
Footnotes & Additional Requirements
- ¹ Second Homes: 2–4 unit properties not allowed.
- Cash-Out (Texas): Texas Cash-Out 50(a)(6) not eligible.
- No Credit Score: Limited to 65% Max LTV/CLTV and 1-Unit properties only. Must meet same requirement as score of 620 for Purchase/R/T and 660 for Cash-Out.
- Interest Only: Min FICO 700 | Max LTV/CLTV 70%.
- P&L Income Option: Min FICO 700.
- Declining Market: 5% LTV Reduction applies.
Onyx ITIN
LOAN PARAMETERS
| PARAMETER | DETAIL |
|---|---|
| Eligible Income Doc Types | Salary: WVOE Self-Employed: Full Doc (2-yr Tax Returns), P&L (12 mo.), Bank Statements (12 or 24 mo.), 1-Year 1099 |
| Max DTI | 50% |
| Available Loan Terms | Fixed Rate: 30 Year Interest Only: 10-Year I/O on 30-Year Fixed — qualified at higher of Note Rate or Fully Indexed Rate |
| Minimum Loan Amount | $100,000 |
| Eligible Occupancy Types | Primary Residence, Second Home, Investment Property |
| Pre-Payment Penalty (PPP) | State-specific; refer to PPP Matrix |
| Ineligible Property Types | Working Farms / Ranches / Orchards Hobby Farms Condotels / Co-ops Timeshares Mixed-Use Modular / Manufactured / Mobile Homes Unique Homes (Log Homes, Geodesic Domes, Tiny Homes, Barndominiums, etc.) |
| Eligible Borrowers | ITIN Borrowers with valid government photo ID (license, passport). Visa/EAD card not required. Co-Borrowers with SSN allowed. Individuals (sole ownership, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, etc.) Inter-Vivos Revocable Trusts (must meet Fannie Mae guidelines) |
| First Time Homebuyers | Allowed. May NOT use proposed rental income to qualify for investment property purchases. |
| Rate/Term Refinance — Seasoning | No seasoning required. Non-purchase money mortgages: 6 months seasoning. Max cashback: lesser of $5,000 or 2% of new loan amount. |
| Cash-Out Refinance — Seasoning | 6 months required. If property acquired < 12 months, LTV/CLTV based on lower of appraised value or purchase price + documented improvements. |
| Seller Concessions (IPC) | > 75% LTV/CLTV: 6% max ≤ 75% LTV/CLTV: 9% max |
| Max LenderMAC Loans / Borrower | 4 loans; Aggregate loan amount may not exceed $5 million |
| Escrow Hold Back | Ineligible |
| Impounds / Escrow | May be waived per state law. HPML and flood insurance must be escrowed. |
| Approved States | Refer to eligible states list on website |
Onyx ITIN
CREDIT GUIDELINES
| CATEGORY | GUIDELINE |
|---|---|
| Credit Report | Tri-Merged Credit Report using Borrower’s ITIN Number required. |
| Qualifying FICO | Middle score of 3 scores, or lower of 2 scores. |
| No Credit Score — Default FICO | 620 for Purchase & Rate/Term Refinance; 660 for Cash-Out Refinance. |
| Frozen Accounts | Invalid credit score due to frozen account must be unfrozen; new credit report required. |
| Credit Inquiries | Must confirm no undisclosed debt. |
| Minimum Tradelines (with Score) | Per program matrix; if not met, non-traditional tradelines may be provided in Credit Supplement format. |
| Minimum Tradelines (No Score) | 3 Non-Traditional tradelines documented in credit supplement. |
| Acceptable Non-Traditional References | Housing payments, installment loans, non-payroll deducted insurance, auto/renter’s insurance, lease payments, local store payments, childcare, documented loans. |
| Authorized User Accounts | May be excluded from Debt-to-Income calculation. |
| Disputed Accounts | Must be supported by credit supplement showing dispute removed and remaining balance details. |
| Collections / Charge-Offs | Non-medical: if within past 3 years and > $5,000 (individually or in aggregate), must be paid off. |
| Judgments / Garnishments / Liens | All delinquent credit (including taxes, judgments, tax liens) must be paid at or before closing. |
| Deed in Lieu / Pre-Foreclosure / Short Sale | Waiting period required — refer to Note date guidelines. Credit events > 7 years not counted. |
| Bankruptcy | 3 years from discharged/dismissed date to Note date. |
| Foreclosure | Refer to program-specific seasoning requirements. |
| Mortgage / Rent History | No more than 1×30 late payment within 12 months. |
| VOM / VOR — Private Landlord | 12 months cancelled checks, bank statements, Credit Supplement, or similar acceptable evidence. |
| Age of Credit Documents | Credit Reports: 120 days Refresher Credit: within 10 days Title Reports: 120 days Employment/Income: 90 days Asset Docs: 90 days Appraisal: 120 days |
| IRS Debt | Must be paid in full prior to closing, or IRS Payment Agreement provided with 3 months’ payments. |
Onyx ITIN
INCOME GUIDELINES
| INCOME TYPE | DOC OPTION | REQUIREMENTS / NOTES |
|---|---|---|
| Wage Earner | Full Doc | Minimum 2 years employment history. Verbal VOE within 10 business days prior to note date. |
| Self-Employed — Full Doc | 2-Year Tax Returns | Most recent 2 years personal & business tax returns, YTD P&L, business/professional license for past 2 years. IRS Transcripts required. |
| Self-Employed — P&L Only | P&L (12 mo.) | Licensed Tax Preparer (CPA, CTEC, EA) prepared P&L for most recent 12 months. PTINs not acceptable. End date must be < 90 days from closing. |
| Self-Employed — P&L + Bank Stmts | P&L + 2 mo. Bank Stmts | CPA/CTEC/EA P&L supported by min 2 months business bank statements. Deposits must be ≥ P&L sales/revenue (or no more than 20% below). Qualifying income = lower of: (a) P&L net income ÷ 12, or (b) avg monthly deposits. |
| Self-Employed — 1099 | 1-Year 1099 | Business owners paying via 1099 NOT eligible. Gross 1099 income minus 10% expense factor = qualifying income. 1099 Tax Transcripts required. |
| Self-Employed — Bank Statements (Business) | 12 or 24 mo. | Min 25% ownership required. 100% owner required if using personal bank statements (sole prop, SMLLC, Sch C). Large deposits (>150% avg monthly) must be documented. |
| Self-Employed — Bank Statements (Personal) | 12 or 24 mo. | Borrower must be 100% owner. Deduct deposits not associated with business. Joint accounts: only 50% of deposits considered. NSF occurrences require LOE. |
| Rental Income | Lease / Form 1007 or 1025 | Qualify at gross rent × 75% (vacancy factor). Non-subject property: lower of current lease or market data. New purchase: lower of lease or Form 1007/1025 rent schedule. |
Onyx ITIN
ASSETS & RESERVES
| CATEGORY | GUIDELINE |
|---|---|
| Acceptable Liquid Asset Docs | Most recent 1-month bank statement VOD covering at least 30 days balance Sourcing of large deposits NOT required |
| Business Funds | Eligible per % of borrower’s ownership of business |
| Reserves — ≤ $1,000,000 Loan | 3 Months PITIA |
| Reserves — > $1,000,000 Loan | 6 Months PITIA |
| Interest Only Loans — Reserves | Based on ITIA (excludes principal) |
| Reserve Scope | Required for subject property only. Cash-out net proceeds may be used to meet reserve requirements. |
| Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | NOT eligible for reserves |
| Life Insurance Net Cash Value | 100% of vested amount may be considered for reserves |
| 1031 Exchange | Assets from Like-Kind Exchange eligible if properly documented per IRC and Fannie Mae guidelines |
| Gifts | Allowed; donor must state repayment is not expected |
| Asset Document Age | Must be dated within 90 days of Note date |
Onyx ITIN
PROPERTY GUIDELINES
| TOPIC | GUIDELINE |
|---|---|
| Appraisal — ≤ $1.5MM | One full appraisal + CDA* if both CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5 |
| Appraisal — Transferred | Permitted; CDA required when both CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5 or score unavailable. Must comply with AIR. |
| CDA Variance Tolerance | Must be within 10%. If variance exceeds 10% (lower than appraised value), additional appraisal or CDA may be required. |
| Appraisal — Flip (≤365 days) | A CDA is required. No assignment of contract to another buyer. Acknowledgement from borrower required. |
| Declining Market | 5% LTV reduction applies when appraiser indicates declining market. |
| Rural Property — Criteria | Neighborhood < 25% built-up; area zoned agricultural; comparable outbuildings or large storage sheds. |
| Rural Property — Eligibility | 1-unit only; Purchase and R/T Refi only (no cash-out); max 10 acres; max 70% LTV; neighborhood ≥ 25% built-up; no working farm; no income generation; no transferred appraisals. |
| Solar Panels (Leased / PPA) | May not be included in appraised value. Property must maintain alternate electric access. Lease/PPA must include damage repair obligation and loss payee restrictions for lender protection. |
| Condos — Warrantable | Must comply with Fannie Mae B4-2 Project Standards. Not in ‘Unavailable’ status in CPM. |
| Condos — Non-Warrantable | Minimum loan: $175,000. Full Lender Review required; Limited Review not allowed. Arms-length transaction required. Max LenderMAC exposure: 20% of total project units. |
| Non-Warrantable — Commercial Space | Up to 50% allowed |
| Non-Warrantable — HOA Reserves | ≥ 5% minimum annual budgeted replacement reserve |
| Non-Warrantable — Investor Concentration | Up to 30% allowed |
| Non-Warrantable — Delinquent HOA Dues | No more than 25% of total units may be 60+ days past due on HOA fees |
| Non-Warrantable — Master Policy | Up to 10% allowed |
| ADUs — General | Total units + ADUs may NOT exceed 4. ADU must be subordinate in size, have separate ingress/egress, kitchen, and bathroom. Cannot be accessible only through primary dwelling. |
| ADUs — Rental Income | Qualify at gross rent × 75%. Form 1007 required. Owner-Occupied/2nd Home: ADU income may NOT be used for qualifying. |
| HPML — Second Appraisal | >10% price increase if seller acquired property in past 90 days; >20% increase if seller acquired in past 91–180 days. Borrower may not pay for 2nd appraisal. |
| For Sale By Owner (FSBO) | Allowed; must confirm no property flipping and arms-length transaction. |
Onyx 2nd Lien
Onyx 2nd Lien
Stand-Alone Closed-End Second Lien — Alternative Documentation Program Guidelines
LTV / CLTV / HLTV Matrix
Property types: SFR, PUD and warrantable condominiums, 1–4 units. Max CLTV/HLTV is the same as Max LTV. Second homes are limited to 1-unit properties.
Full Doc, Bank Statement and 1099
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Primary | Second Home | Investment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $250,000 | 700+ | 80% | 80% | 70% |
| 680–699 | 75% | 75% | 65% | |
| 660–679 | 65% | 65% | 60% | |
| $250,001–$500,000 | 720+ | 80% | 80% | 70% |
| 700–719 | 70% | 70% | 65% | |
| 680–699 | 65% | 65% | 60% | |
| $500,001–$750,000 | 700+ | 70% | 70% | 65% |
WVOE, P&L and DSCR
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Primary | Second Home | Investment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $250,000 | 700+ | 75% | 75% | 70% |
| 680–699 | 70% | 70% | 65% | |
| 660–679 | 65% | 65% | 60% | |
| $250,001–$500,000 | 720+ | 75% | 75% | 70% |
| 700–719 | 70% | 70% | 65% | |
| 680–699 | 65% | 65% | 60% | |
| $500,001–$750,000 | 700+ | 70% | 70% | 65% |
Additional reductions: If the first mortgage is Interest Only or an eligible Balloon Mortgage, maximum CLTV is 65%, and the loan is qualified using the first-lien interest-only payment. Reduce maximum CLTV by 5% for a declining market and by 10% when ownership seasoning is under six months.
Loan Parameters
| Parameter | Detail |
|---|---|
| Product | Stand-Alone Closed-End Second Lien — Alternative Documentation |
| Eligible Property Types | SFR, PUD and warrantable condominium, 1–4 units |
| Minimum Loan Amount | $75,000 |
| Maximum Loan Amount | $750,000 |
| Eligible Income Documentation | Full Doc, 12- or 24-month Bank Statements, 1099, WVOE, P&L and DSCR |
| Available Terms | 30-year or 20-year fixed; 10-year Interest Only available on 30- or 20-year terms; 20/10-year non-Interest-Only term |
| DSCR Qualifying Payment | Based on the interest-only payment (ITIA) on the subject property |
| Eligible Occupancy | Primary residence, second home and investment property. DSCR is investment property only. |
| Underwriting | Manual Underwrite only |
| Prepayment Penalty | Hard straight prepayment penalty of 5% where permitted. Refer to the state-specific PPP Matrix. PPP buyout may be available. |
| Impounds / Escrow | Not required for taxes and hazard insurance |
| Assumable | Not allowed |
| Eligible Borrowers |
|
| Ineligible Borrowers | Non-occupant co-borrowers/co-signers; borrowers who are party to a lawsuit; borrowers on HUD LDP, GSA or other exclusionary lists |
| Eligible Transactions | Closed-end second-lien refinances, subject to program seasoning and transaction requirements |
| Ineligible Transactions | Purchase transactions and HPML flip transactions |
| Properties in a Business Name | Ineligible unless the loan is a Business Purpose Loan |
| Ineligible Property Types | Agricultural/commercial properties; working farms, ranches and orchards; hobby farms; properties over 20 acres; condotels; co-ops; non-warrantable condos; timeshares; leasehold/land trust; mixed-use; modular, manufactured or mobile homes; log homes and unique homes such as geodesic domes, tiny homes and barndominiums |
Credit Guidelines
Age of Documents
| Document | Maximum Age |
|---|---|
| Credit Reports | 120 days from Note date |
| Preliminary Title Reports | 120 days from Note date |
| Employment / Income | No more than 60 days from Note date |
| Asset Documents | No more than 90 days from Note date |
| Appraisal | No more than 120 days. A 1004D/FHLMC 442 recertification by the original appraiser is required to confirm no decline in value and must be dated within 120 days of the Note date. |
Credit Requirements
| Category | Guideline |
|---|---|
| Credit Report | Tri-Merged Credit Report with at least two FICO scores required, except Foreign Nationals |
| Qualifying Score | Middle of three scores or lower of two scores; representative loan score is the lowest representative score among all borrowers |
| Credit Inquiries | All inquiries within 90 days must be addressed and confirm no undisclosed debt |
| Minimum Tradelines | Three tradelines with at least 12 months of history; open or closed. Waived when borrower(s) have three FICO scores. |
| Authorized User Accounts | May not be used to satisfy the tradeline requirement |
| Charge-Offs — Primary | Do not have to be paid if they do not threaten first-lien position |
| Charge-Offs — Second Home / Investment | Collections and charge-offs totaling more than $5,000 must be paid in full |
| Delinquent Credit | Judgments, garnishments, non-mortgage charge-offs, delinquent taxes, tax liens, mechanics’/materialmen’s liens and other priority liens must be addressed |
| Bankruptcy | Three years from discharge or dismissal to Note date |
| Foreclosure / Short Sale / DIL | Program seasoning applies; credit events over seven years old are not counted |
| Mortgage History | No 30-day late payments during the most recent 12 months |
| DSCR Mortgage History | 12-month history applies to every mortgage tradeline on credit, including the subject property and primary residence |
| Private Lender Mortgage | If not reported on a credit supplement, provide 12 months of cancelled checks or bank statements |
Debt and First Mortgage Requirements
| Category | Guideline |
|---|---|
| Installment Debt | Include debts with more than 10 remaining payments in DTI. Debt may be paid down to 10 or fewer payments to exclude. |
| 30-Day Charge Accounts | Balance must be paid in full monthly. Evidence of payoff may replace verification of funds when paid before closing. |
| Deferred Installment Debt | Use payment on credit report or a forbearance agreement showing the future monthly payment |
| Student Loans | Use credit-report payment; if blank, use 1% of the outstanding balance or a fully amortizing calculated payment |
| Lease Payments | Include as a monthly DTI obligation |
| Ineligible First Mortgages | Reverse mortgages; private mortgages opened within the past 12 months; cross-collateralized/blanket mortgages; HELOCs |
| First Mortgage Documents | Mortgage statement showing current balance, term, fully indexed payment and escrow; HOA statement; Note/Deed; property insurance |
Income Guidelines
| Income Type | Documentation / Requirements |
|---|---|
| Wage Earner — Full Doc | Most recent two years of W-2s and a 30-day year-to-date paystub or equivalent |
| Foreign Income | Letter from a Licensed Tax Preparer confirming the most recent two years of foreign income tax filings |
| P&L Only | CPA, CTEC or EA-prepared P&L for the most recent 12 or 24 months. PTIN-only preparers are not acceptable. P&L end date must be less than 60 days from closing. Confirm preparer credentials, business details, borrower ownership and preparation/review of the two most recent years of business tax filings. |
| P&L + 2 Months Bank Statements | Licensed Tax Preparer-prepared 12-month P&L supported by at least two months of business bank statements. Deposits, after removing inconsistent items, must be at least equal to or no more than 20% below P&L sales/revenue. Qualifying income is the lower of P&L net income ÷ 12 or average qualifying monthly deposits. |
| 1099 Income | Most recent one- or two-year 1099(s) and 1099 tax transcript. P&L and tax returns are not required. Qualifying income is gross 1099 income minus a 10% expense factor. Business owners paying themselves through 1099 are ineligible. |
| Contract Employees | Two years in same/similar work and at least 12 months at current job; provide current YTD bank/payment statements dated within 30 days of Note date. Use lower of validated YTD or calculated qualifying income. |
| Bank Statements — Business | 12 or 24 months; borrower must be self-employed for at least two years and own at least 25% of the business |
| Bank Statements — Personal | 12 or 24 months; borrower must be 100% owner and operate as sole proprietor, single-member LLC or 1099-based Schedule C filer |
| Joint Accounts | Remove non-business deposits and use only the borrower’s documented ownership percentage |
| Large Deposits | A single deposit over 150% of average monthly total deposits must be sourced/explained or excluded |
| Transfers | Transfers between accounts are excluded from income |
| NSF Activity | Letter of Explanation may be required to show activity was not caused by financial mismanagement or insufficient income |
| Tax Transcripts | Required when paystubs, W-2s, 1099s and/or tax returns are used to document income |
DSCR & Rental Income
| Category | Guideline |
|---|---|
| Non-Subject Rental Income | Use the lower of the current executed lease or supported internet rental data such as Rentometer or Zillow |
| Subject Property Rental Income | Use the lower of the current executed lease or Form 1007/1025 rent schedule |
| Standard Minimum DSCR | ≥ 1.000 |
| Short-Term Rental Minimum DSCR | ≥ 1.15 |
| Qualifying PITIA / ITIA | Calculated using the Note Rate; Interest-Only loans use the interest-only payment (ITIA) |
| Higher Current Rent | May be used when it does not exceed 125% of Form 1007/1025 market rent and is supported by an executed lease plus two months’ receipt history |
| Online Short-Term Rental Platforms | Provide the most recent 12 months of rental history with at least a 12-month operating history. Income is the lower of Form 1007 or the platform history calculation. |
| Non-Online Short-Term Rentals | Use a 12-month average for seasonality. When multiple sources exist, use the lowest monthly income source. A 20% expense factor may apply. |
| Unacceptable Income | Draw income, capital withdrawals, illegal/unreported income, unverifiable income and room/boarder rent from the subject property |
| Protected Income | May be considered when reliability, regularity, source and continuance can be verified |
Assets & Loan Limits
| Category | Guideline |
|---|---|
| Asset Documentation Threshold | Required when funds needed for closing exceed $3,000 |
| Acceptable Liquid Asset Documentation | Most recent 30 days of bank statements; VOD covering at least 30 days; or asset/brokerage statement covering at least 30 days with current balance |
| Large Deposit Sourcing | Not required for asset qualification |
| Reserves | Not required |
| Maximum Financed Properties | Maximum 10 properties owned by borrower(s), including the subject property |
| Aggregate LenderMAC Exposure | Maximum $5 million to one borrower |
| LenderMAC Loan Count | Maximum four LenderMAC loans to one borrower |
| Frequent Cash-Out Refinances | No more than two cash-out refinances within 12 months on the same property, unless Management Review grants an exception |
Appraisal Guidelines
| Category | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Compliance | All appraisals must comply with USPAP and Appraisal Independence Requirements |
| Ordering | Order through an AIR-compliant AMC or the Correspondent’s AIR-compliant process |
| Loan Amount ≤ $250,000 | Exterior drive-by appraisal allowed for 1-unit properties; or new full appraisal; or eligible prior full appraisal. HPML loans require a full appraisal. |
| Loan Amount > $250,000 | Full appraisal on applicable FNMA form, or eligible prior full appraisal |
| Transferred Appraisals | Permitted. CDA required when both CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5 or a score is unavailable. Must meet transfer policy and AIR. |
| Collateral Review | CDA, full appraisal or field review required when CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5 or are unavailable |
| C6-Rated Comparables | Not acceptable |
| Value Discrepancy | A lower value up to 10% may be accepted, or a second appraisal/field review obtained. When two valuations are used, use the lower value. |
| Investment Property | Comparable Rent Schedule Form 1007 required for rental/DSCR transactions |
| Illegal Second Unit / ADU | Rental income may not be used. Appraiser must show the improvement is typical and include at least one comparable with similar illegal use. Hazard coverage must include the total square footage. |
| ADU Unit Limit | Total units plus ADUs may not exceed four. ADUs must be subordinate in size, have separate ingress/egress and not be accessible only through the primary dwelling. |
| ADU Appraisal Support | At least two comparables with similar features and analysis of marketability, conformity and value impact |
| ADU Rental Income | Document on Form 1007 using lower of market or actual current lease; qualifying income equals 75% of gross rent. ADU income may not be used on owner-occupied or second-home transactions. |
Property, Title & State Eligibility
| Category | Guideline |
|---|---|
| Warrantable Condos | Must comply with the Fannie Mae Selling Guide |
| Non-Warrantable Condos | Ineligible |
| Value Basis | LTV/CLTV/HCLTV generally based on appraised value, subject to seasoning requirements |
| Ownership Seasoning | Minimum six months, measured from the recording date of the current loan to disbursement of the new loan; at least one borrower must be on Title and Note |
| Seasoning Under Six Months | 10% CLTV reduction |
| Declining Market | 5% CLTV reduction |
| Title — Loan ≤ $250,000 | Owner & Encumbrance Property Report, ALTA Full Title Policy or ALTA Short Form Limited Coverage Junior Loan Policy |
| Title — Loan > $250,000 | ALTA Full Title Policy or ALTA Short Form Limited Coverage Junior Loan Policy |
| No Existing First Mortgage | If the closed-end second will occupy first-lien position, a full title policy is required |
| Hazard Insurance | Coverage must adequately cover both first and second mortgages or provide Guaranteed Replacement Cost |
| Flood Insurance | Required when the property or improvements are in a Special Flood Hazard Area |
| Approved States | Refer to the current eligible-state list on LenderMAC’s website |
| Texas 50(a)(6) / 50(a)(4) | Ineligible |
| New York | Ineligible |
State-list verification: The source guideline file indicates one additional ineligible state, but the state name was illegible in the source PDF used to prepare the workbook. Confirm the current published state eligibility list before posting or locking this section.
Onyx DSCR
Onyx DSCR
Alternative Documentation Non-QM Program Guidelines
LTV / CLTV Matrix
Important: Superscripts and footnotes from the source workbook are retained below the matrices. Confirm pricing, state restrictions and current overlays against the latest rate sheet before relying on these guidelines for a loan file.
Alt-Doc Program — Maximum LTV / CLTV by Property Type, Loan Amount & Credit Score
| Full Doc, Bank Statement, WVOE, P&L, and 1099 documentation types | Superscripts refer to footnotes below the tables |
SFR / PUD / Condo (1 Unit)
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase | Rate/Term | Cash Out | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 | 740+ | 90%¹˒² | 85%¹ | 75% | 3 |
| 700-739 | 85%¹ | 80% | 75% | 3 | |
| 680-699 | 80% | 80% | 70% | 3 | |
| 660-679 | 75% | 75% | 65% | 3 | |
| 640-659 | 70% | 70% | — | 3 | |
| 620-639 | 65% | 65% | — | 3 | |
| $1,000,001-$1,500,000 | 740+ | 90%¹˒² | 85%¹ | 75% | 6 |
| 700-739 | 85%¹ | 80% | 75% | 6 | |
| 680-699 | 80% | 80% | 70% | 6 | |
| 660-679 | 75% | 75% | 65% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 70% | 70% | — | 6 | |
| 620-639 | 65% | 65% | — | 6 | |
| $1,500,001-$2,000,000 | 680+ | 75% | 75% | 65% | 6 |
| 660-679 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | 60% | 6 | |
| $2,000,001-$2,500,000 | 680+ | 75% | 75% | 50% | 9 |
| 660-679 | 70% | 70% | 50% | 9 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 9 | |
| $2,500,001-$3,000,000 | 680+ | 70% | 70% | 50% | 9 |
| 660-679 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 9 |
2-4 Units
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase | Rate/Term | Cash Out | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 | 700+ | 70% | 70% | 60% | 3 |
| 680-699 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 3 | |
| 660-679 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 3 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | — | 3 | |
| $1,000,001-$1,500,000 | 700+ | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 |
| 680-699 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 | |
| 660-679 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | — | 6 | |
| $1,500,001-$2,000,000 | 700+ | 65% | 65% | 60% | 6 |
| 680-699 | 65% | 65% | 60% | 6 | |
| 660-679 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 55% | 55% | — | 6 | |
| $2,000,001-$2,500,000 | 700+ | 65% | 65% | 50% | 9 |
| 680-699 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 9 | |
| 660-679 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 9 | |
| 640-659 | 55% | 55% | — | 9 | |
| $2,500,001-$3,000,000 | 700+ | 65% | 65% | — | 9 |
| 680-699 | 65% | 65% | — | 9 | |
| 660-679 | 55% | 55% | — | 9 |
Foreign Nationals³ (1-4 Units)
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase | Rate/Term | Cash Out | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 | N/A | 70% | 70% | 60% | 3 |
| $1,000,001-$1,500,000 | N/A | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 |
| $1,500,001-$2,000,000 | N/A | 65% | 65% | 60% | 6 |
| $2,000,001-$2,500,000 | N/A | 65% | 65% | — | 9 |
| $2,500,001-$3,000,000 | N/A | 65% | 65% | — | 9 |
Interest Only Option
| Primary Residence / Second Home | Investment Properties | |||
| Purchase / R&T (Min FICO 700) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 75% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 65% | Purchase / R&T (Min FICO 720) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 70% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 60% | |
| Cash-Out (Min FICO 720) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 65% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 55% | Cash-Out (Min FICO 720) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 60% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 50% |
Additional Requirements & Footnotes
| ¹ | LTV/CLTV > 80%: Bank Statement Doc Type Only |
| ² | Condos: Max LTV/CLTV is capped at 85%. Non-Warrantable Condos: 5% LTV reduction applies — refer to Condominium tab for additional requirements. |
| ³ | Foreign Nationals: Interest Only NOT allowed; 2-4 Unit Properties only allowed on Investment Properties at maximum 60% LTV; Primary Homes are NOT allowed; Non-Warrantable Condos NOT allowed |
| Investment Properties | Max LTV/CLTV: 80% |
| Second Homes | 2-4 Unit Properties not allowed |
| Rural Properties | Additional LTV/FICO and Underwriting restrictions apply — refer to the Appraisal & Rural tab for details |
| Declining Market | 5% LTV reduction applies — refer to the Appraisal & Rural tab for additional details regarding requirements and restrictions |
Program Overview
Program Snapshot
| Product | Alt-Doc Non-QM — Full Doc, WVOE, P&L, Bank Statement, and 1099 income documentation |
|---|---|
| Eligible Income Document Types | Salary: Full Doc, WVOE | Self-Employed: P&L (12mo), Bank Statements (12/24mo), or 1-Year 1099 |
| Max DTI | 50% |
| Minimum Loan Amount | $100,000 |
| Eligible Occupancy | Primary Residence, Second Home, Investment Property |
| Underwriting | Manual Underwrite Only |
| Available Terms | Fixed Rate: 30 Year |
| Interest Only Option | 10-Year I/O available; qualified on the remaining 20-Year non-interest-only term |
| Investment Properties | Max LTV/CLTV: 80% |
| Second Homes | 2-4 Unit properties NOT allowed |
| Rural Properties | Additional LTV/FICO and underwriting restrictions apply — see Appraisal & Rural tab |
| Declining Market | 5% LTV reduction applies — see Appraisal & Rural tab |
| Tax Transcripts | Required if paystubs, W-2, 1099, and/or tax returns are used for qualification |
| Prepayment Penalty | Applies per rate sheet/PPP Matrix; state-specific restrictions may apply — refer to the PPP Matrix |
| Escrow Waiver | Not allowed |
| Impounds/Escrow | May be waived per state law; HPML loans must be impounded/escrowed; flood insurance impound cannot be waived |
Eligible Borrowers & Vesting
| Eligible |
|
| Ineligible |
|
| Non-Permanent Resident / Non-Resident Aliens | See Foreign National Borrower eligibility (Foreign National program) for details |
| Foreign National Notes |
|
First Time Homebuyers / First Time Investors
| Definition | An individual who had no ownership interest (sole or joint) in a residential property in the 3 years preceding the purchase of the security property |
| Eligibility | First Time Homebuyers and First Time Investors are allowed |
| Restriction | First Time Homebuyers may NOT use rental income to qualify for investment property purchases |
Ineligible Property Types
| Ineligible |
|
Credit Guidelines
Credit, Age of Documents & Debt Obligation Guidelines
Age of Credit Documents
| Credit Reports | 120 days from Note date |
| Refresher Credit | Required within 10 days of the Note date (confirms no new/undisclosed debt) |
| Preliminary Title Reports | 120 days from Note date |
| Employment/Income | No more than 90 days from Note date |
| Asset Documents | No more than 90 days from Note date |
| Appraisal | No more than 120 days; 1004D/FHLMC 442 recertification by original appraiser required confirming no value decline, dated within 120 days of Note date |
Credit Requirements
| Credit Report | Tri-Merged Credit Report with minimum of (2) FICO scores required for all borrowers on the loan |
| Frozen Credit | Any invalid score due to a frozen account must be unfrozen and a new credit report issued |
| Credit Inquiries | Must be addressed, confirming no undisclosed debt |
| Minimum Tradelines | Three (3) tradelines with 12 months’ history, OR two (2) tradelines with 24 months’ history (tradelines may be open or closed) |
| Authorized User Accounts | May be excluded from Debt-to-Income (DTI) calculation, subject to underwriter review |
| Disputed Accounts | Evaluated for current balances and derogatory status; must be supported by a credit supplement showing the dispute has been removed |
| Collection/Charge-Off Accounts | Non-medical accounts opened within the past 3 years and exceeding $5,000 (individually or aggregate) must be paid off. All medical collections are excluded from this requirement. |
| Judgments / Garnishments / Liens | Delinquent credit (taxes, judgments, tax liens, mechanics’/materialmen’s liens) that may affect the lender’s 1st lien position must be paid or satisfied before closing |
Derogatory Credit Events (Event to Note Date)
| Deed-in-Lieu / Pre-Foreclosure / Short Sale | Seasoning requirement applies from completion/settlement date to Note date (refer to current rate sheet/matrix for exact period) |
| Bankruptcy | 3 years from discharge/dismissal date to Note date |
| Foreclosure | Seasoning required from completion date to Note date (refer to current rate sheet/matrix for exact period) |
| Multiple Events | Credit events occurring greater than 7 years prior are not counted toward multiple-event restrictions |
Mortgage / Rent Payment History
| Standard | No more than 1×30 late payment within the most recent 12 months |
|---|---|
| Borrower on Title, Not on Note | When a borrower is on title to the subject property but not obligated on the mortgage note, mortgage history on that property is not required |
| No Mortgage | If borrower(s) does not have a mortgage, evidence of no mortgage is required |
| Rent-Free Living | If living rent-free and purchasing an investment property, a signed third-party letter documenting the rent-free arrangement is required |
| Private Lender/Landlord | Payment history documented via 12 months’ cancelled checks, 12 months’ bank statements, or similar acceptable evidence when a VOM/VOR is required and the property owner/mortgage holder is a private party |
HELOC Payment
| Standard | Current monthly payment reflected on the credit report may be used for qualifying |
|---|---|
| If Not Shown | Use the payment reflected on the updated billing statement, or 1% of unpaid principal balance (UPB) |
Debt & Liability Treatment
| Installment Debt | Debts with more than 10 months of remaining payments must be included in DTI; may be paid down to ≤10 monthly payments to be excluded (pay-downs require liquid funds documented to support the remaining balance) |
| 30-Day Charge Accounts | Balance must be paid in full every month; verified funds must be in addition to down payment/closing/reserve funds. If paid off prior to closing, evidence of payoff may substitute for verifying funds. |
| Deferred Installment Debt (non-student) | Use payment on credit report, or a forbearance agreement reflecting a future monthly payment |
| Student Loans | Use credit-report payment if shown; if blank, use 1% of outstanding balance or a fully-amortizing calculated payment |
| Lease Payments | Must be included in DTI as a monthly obligation |
| Co-Obligor Debt (Paid by Other Party) | Excludable from DTI if supported by evidence of at least 12 months’ payment by the other party with no delinquencies |
| Debts Paid by Business (Self-Employed) | Excludable from personal DTI if: (1) evidence of debt payment from business funds for the most recent 12 months, and (2) no late payments in the last 12 months |
| Revolving Accounts | Use monthly payment shown on credit report; if unavailable, use the greater of $10 or 5% of outstanding balance (or current balance if less than $10) |
| Payoff of Revolving Accounts | To qualify without the monthly payment on the current balance, evidence of payoff is required |
Refinance
Refinance Transaction Requirements
Rate/Term Refinance
| Seasoning | No seasoning required |
| Non-Purchase-Money Payoff | A rate/term refinance may include payoff of non-purchase-money mortgages seasoned at least 6 months |
| Max Cash Back | Lesser of $5,000 or 2% of the new loan amount |
| Texas Rate/Term Restrictions |
|
Cash-Out Refinance
| Definition | Any refinance that does not meet the Rate/Term Refinance criteria is considered cash-out |
| Seasoning | Six (6) months seasoning required — borrower must have held title (need not have been on the mortgage) for at least 6 months prior to the Note date of the new loan |
| Ownership ≥ 12 Months | If the property was acquired 12 months or longer prior, LTV/CLTV is based upon the current appraised value |
| Ownership 6-12 Months | Value is limited to the lower of the current appraised value, or the property’s purchase price plus documented improvements analyzed by the appraiser |
| Seasoning Exceptions (<6 months) | Cash-out seasoning of 6 months or less is allowed only when the borrower acquired the property through inheritance, was legally awarded the property through divorce, or via an intra-family transfer |
| Entity-Held Property | If held by an LLC/partnership, the borrower must have been the majority (≥51%) owner for a minimum of 6 months; net proceeds must go to the individual borrower(s) prior to or at closing |
| Business Purpose Loans | Proceeds from cash-out on Business Purpose Loans are subject to business-purpose use restrictions — refer to full guidelines |
| Texas Cash-Out (50(a)(6)) |
|
Cash-Out Refinance — Delayed Financing
| Eligibility | Borrowers who purchased the subject property within the past 6 months, with no mortgage financing used to acquire it (all-cash purchase), are eligible for cash-out refinance if all requirements are met |
| Eligible Purchasing Entities |
|
| Documentation | A recorded deed/settlement statement confirming no mortgage financing was used to acquire the property; source of funds may include personal loan documents or a HELOC on another property |
| Maximum New Loan Amount | No more than the borrower’s actual documented initial investment, plus closing costs/prepaid items/points on the new loan, subject to the maximum LTV/CLTV/HCLTV |
| Other Requirements | All other Cash-Out refinance guidelines apply and must be met |
Property Previously Listed for Sale
| Primary/Second Homes | Property must have been taken off the market on or before the disbursement date of the new mortgage loan |
| Investment Property | Additional seasoning/documentation requirements apply — refer to full guidelines for the specific timeframe and any pricing adjustment |
Income Documentation
Income Documentation Guidelines
Wage Earner Income — Option 1: Full Doc
| Documentation | Most recent 2 years W-2 and 30-day YTD paystub |
| WVOE (Alternative) | Written Verification of Employment completed by the employer (FNMA Form 1005 or equivalent) |
| Foreign Income | For U.S. Citizens/Permanent Residents working abroad, foreign income paid in foreign currency is eligible with a Written Verification (converted to USD) AND a letter from a Licensed Tax Preparer confirming the most recent 2 years of foreign income tax filings |
| Translation | Any documents not in English must be translated |
Self-Employed — P&L Only
| Documentation | Licensed Tax Preparer (CPA, CTEC, EA) prepared Profit & Loss Statement(s) for most recent 12 months. PTINs are not acceptable. End date must be less than 90 days from closing. |
| Business License | Valid Business or Professional license (or equivalent, e.g. state cert. of authority, trade-specific permit) for past 2 years for any business requiring licensing |
| Tax Preparer Verification | Confirm preparer’s name, address, phone, license number, date, and signature; confirm preparer has prepared/reviewed most recent 2 years of business tax return filings and prepared the P&L; confirm business name, borrower name(s), and % ownership |
| Translation | Any documents not in English must be translated |
Self-Employed — P&L + 2 Months Bank Statements
| Documentation | Licensed Tax Preparer prepared P&L for most recent 12 months, supported by minimum 2 months Business Bank Statements. PTINs not acceptable. End date must be less than 90 days from closing. |
| Deposit Support Test | Total bank deposits (minus inconsistent deposits) must be greater than, or no more than 20% below, the P&L sales/revenue |
| Qualifying Income | Lower of: (a) P&L Net Income ÷ 12, or (b) total bank deposits (minus inconsistent deposits) ÷ number of statements (min. 2) |
Self-Employed — 1-Year 1099 Income
| Ineligibility | Self-employed business owners paying their own earnings via 1099 are NOT eligible |
| Qualifying Income | Total gross 1099 income, minus a 10% expense factor |
| Contract Employees | Prior 2 years employed with same/similar employer(s) in same line of work, min. 12 months at current job; provide current YTD bank statements and/or payment statements dated within 30 days of Note date — lower of validated YTD or qualifying income is used |
| Documentation | P&L/Tax Returns are NOT required; 1099 Tax Transcript(s) ARE required |
Self-Employed — Bank Statements (Business or Personal)
| Eligibility | Self-employed minimum 2 years; income used to qualify must be generated from self-employment/business |
| Co-Borrower Wage Income | May be used if not associated with the borrower’s business and borrower is not employed by family members |
| Business License | Valid Business/Professional license (or equivalent) for past 2 years where required |
| Business Bank Statements | Borrower must have minimum 25% ownership of the business |
| Personal Bank Statements | Borrower must be 100% owner, with business structured as Sole Proprietor, Single-Member LLC, or 1099-based Schedule C filer |
| Joint Bank Accounts | Deduct deposits not associated with borrower’s business; if jointly held, only the borrower’s ownership % of deposits may be considered |
| Ineligible Deposits | Non-business account transfers, cash advances from credit cards, income sources already counted, and similar non-qualifying deposits |
| Large Deposits | Any single deposit exceeding 150% of average monthly total deposits requires sourcing/explanation, or may be excluded from the bank statement average |
| Transfers Between Accounts | Excluded from income calculation |
| Ownership % Alignment | Income used must align with borrower’s percentage of business ownership per most recent year’s tax return (personal bank statements require 100% ownership) |
| NSF Occurrences | Must have been promptly covered by subsequent deposits; a Letter of Explanation may be required to confirm NSF was not due to financial mismanagement or insufficient income |
Employment Verification
| Wage Earner | Verbal VOE required within 10 business days prior to the Note date |
| Self-Employed | Verbal VOE (business existence confirmation) required within 90 business days prior to the Note date |
Tax Transcripts
| Requirement | Required if paystubs, W-2, 1099, and/or tax returns are used for qualification |
|---|
Rental Income & Reserves
Rental Income, Assets, Reserves & Financed-Property Limits
Rental Income
| General | Qualifying rental income accounts for vacancy losses per the specific occupancy scenario below |
| Non-Subject Property | Rental income based on the lower of the current executed lease agreement, or internet searches (e.g., Rentometer, Zillow) |
| Subject Investment Property (Refinance) | Rental income based on the lower of the current executed lease agreement or Form 1007/1025 Rent Schedule |
| Subject Investment Property (Purchase) | Rental income based on the lower of the lease/security deposit documentation; receipt of the security deposit and proof of first month’s rent deposited to the borrower’s account is required. If unavailable, a recently completed Form 1007/1025 Rent Schedule may be used to determine gross market rent. |
| Higher Rental Income | May be considered in certain cases provided adequate documentation is submitted |
Assets & Reserves — Documentation
| General Requirement | Borrower must document sufficient assets for down payment, closing costs, and reserves |
| Acceptable Liquid Asset Docs |
|
| Large Deposit Sourcing | NOT Required |
| Business Funds | May be used up to the borrower’s percentage of ownership in the business |
| Foreign Assets | May be used as a source of closing funds when wired directly to the closing agent (wire must include bank name, account holder name, and account number matching the source account); reserves must be documented in a US bank account; assets verified in USD equivalency at the current exchange rate |
| ACH Funds | Must be from a US bank; an executed ACH enrollment form (with routing number, account number, and account type) must be included in the loan file |
Reserve Requirements
| Loan Amount | Required Reserves (PITIA) |
|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 AND ≤ 75% LTV | None |
| ≤ $1,000,000 | 3 Months |
| ≤ $2,000,000 | 6 Months |
| ≤ $3,000,000 | 9 Months |
| Interest-Only Loans | Reserves are based on the Interest-Only payment (ITIA) |
| Reserve Scope | Reserves are required for the subject property only |
| Cash-Out Net Proceeds | May be used to meet reserve requirements |
| Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | Not eligible for reserves |
| Life Insurance Cash Value | 100% of the vested amount may be considered for reserves |
| 1031 Exchange | Assets for the down payment from a like-kind 1031 exchange are eligible if properly documented and compliant with the Internal Revenue Code and Fannie Mae guidelines |
| Asset Document Age | Asset documents must be dated within 90 days of the Note date |
| Gift Funds | Gift letter must contain the donor’s information and state that repayment is not expected; refer to full guidelines for eligible donor relationships and documentation requirements |
Interested Party Contributions (IPC)
| > 75% LTV/CLTV | Maximum 6% |
| ≤ 75% LTV/CLTV | Maximum 9% |
Maximum Number of Financed Properties
| LenderMAC Aggregate Exposure | Aggregate LenderMAC loan amount to one borrower may not exceed $5 million |
| LenderMAC Loan Count | Maximum of 4 LenderMAC loans allowed to one borrower |
| Exceptions | May be granted upon Management Review |
Appraisal & Rural
Appraisal, ADU, Rural Property & Solar Panel Requirements
General Appraisal Requirements
| Compliance | All appraisals must comply with USPAP, Appraisal Independence Requirements (AIR), and applicable HPML requirements |
| Ordering | Must be ordered through an AIR-compliant Appraisal Management Company (AMC), or via the Correspondent’s own AIR-compliant process |
| Seller Responsibility | Seller reviews the appraisal for accuracy, completeness, and marketability, and confirms acceptable collateral |
Appraisal Requirement by Loan Amount
| Loan Amount | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ≤ $1.5MM | One (1) Full Appraisal + CDA if both CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5 or are not available |
| > $1.5MM – $2.0MM | One (1) Full Appraisal + CDA |
| > $2.0MM | Two (2) Full Appraisals |
| Transferred Appraisals | Permitted; a CDA is required when both CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5, or when a score is unavailable. Must comply with the Seller’s appraisal transfer policy and AIR standards. |
| CDA Variance | Clear Capital Collateral Desktop Analysis (CDA) must be within 10% variance of the appraised value; if variance exceeds 10%, refer to guidelines for resolution |
| Property Resold Within 365 Days | Additional appraisal review applies — see Property Flip section on the Condo & Closing tab |
Higher-Priced Mortgage Loan (HPML) — 2nd Appraisal
| Trigger | When a consumer buys a primary residence with an HPML-covered loan and the property was previously sold in the prior 180 days, a second appraisal report may be required |
| Required When |
|
| Cost | The Borrower may not pay for the 2nd appraisal |
Unpermitted Additions / Garage Conversions
| Appraiser Comments Required | Addition/conversion completed in a workmanlike manner; any health and safety issues |
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs)
| Eligible ADU | 1-, 2-, or 3-unit properties with one ADU are eligible per Freddie Mac Selling Guide 5601.2 |
| ADU Characteristics |
|
| Appraisal Report Must Include | Any effect the ADU has on market value/marketability; conformity to the subject neighborhood and market |
| Illegal 2nd Unit / ADU | Property appraised on current use, reporting illegal use; rental income from an illegal 2nd unit may NOT be used to qualify; appraiser must comment improvements are typical for the market with at least 1 comparable with the same illegal use; hazard insurance must cover total square footage including the illegal unit |
Multiple ADUs
| General Limits | Total units + ADUs on the property may NOT exceed 4 (e.g., 3-unit triplex + 1 ADU; 2-unit duplex + 2 ADUs; 1-unit SFR + 3 ADUs) |
| ADU Requirements | Subordinate in size to the primary dwelling; must have separate ingress/egress from the primary dwelling; cannot be accessible only through the primary dwelling |
| Appraisal Support | Report must demonstrate improvements are typical for the market via analysis of at least 2 comparables with similar features |
| ADU Rental Income — Refinance | Market rent for the ADU documented on FNMA Form 1007; file must include a copy of the current lease (use lower of market rent or actual) |
| ADU Rental Income — Purchase | Market rent documented on Form 1007; use lower of market rent or actual with deposit evidence; if unavailable, Form 1007 may be used to determine gross market rent |
| Qualifying ADU Income | Gross rent × 75% to account for vacancy losses; Owner-Occupied/2nd Home: ADU income may NOT be used as qualifying income |
| Unpermitted ADUs | Legal non-conforming use acceptable provided current use does not adversely affect value/marketability, supported by market acceptance analysis (min. 2 comparables) |
Declining Market
| LTV Reduction | A 5% LTV reduction applies to all loans when the appraiser indicates the property is located in a declining market |
Rural Property
| Typically Considered Rural When |
|
| Eligibility & Restrictions |
|
Solar Panels (Leased / Third-Party Owned)
| Appraised Value | Leased/PPA solar panels may NOT be included in the appraised value of the property |
| Alternate Power Access | The property must maintain access to an alternate source of electric power meeting community standards |
| Lease/PPA Structure | Must provide delivery of a specific amount of energy at a fixed payment during a given period, with protection if the panels fail to meet required energy output for that period |
| Casualty/Damage | Lease/PPA must state that responsibility for damage/defect or removal of panels belongs to the equipment owner, who must repair damage and restore the property |
| Loss Payee | The solar panel owner must agree not to be named loss payee on the property insurance policy |
| Lender Rights on Default/Foreclosure | The lender must have the right to: (1) terminate the lease and require removal of the equipment; (2) become the beneficiary of the borrower’s lease at no transfer fee; or (3) enter a new lease with the third party on terms no less favorable than before; the lease/agreement may not result in a lien superior to the Lender’s |
Condo, Flip & Closing
Condominium, Property Flip, Non-Arm’s Length, At-Interest Parties & Closing
Condominium — Warrantable
| Standard | Condominium projects must comply with the Fannie Mae Selling Guide B4-2 Project Standards |
|---|---|
| Pending Litigation | Projects with pending litigation may be considered on an exception basis, subject to review |
| CPM Status | Project must not be in an “Unavailable” status in Fannie Mae’s Condominium Project Manager (CPM) |
Condominium — Non-Warrantable
| Eligibility | Non-Warrantable Condos are eligible subject to a 5% LTV reduction and the additional restrictions below |
| Minimum Loan Amount | $175,000 |
| Review Type | A Full Lender Review is required. A Limited Review is NOT allowed. |
| Transaction Type | Must be an Arm’s-Length transaction |
| LenderMAC Project Exposure | Maximum of 20% of total units in a project |
| CPM Status | Project must not be in an “Unavailable” status in Fannie Mae’s Condominium Project Manager (CPM) |
Non-Warrantable Condo — Project Requirements
| Requirement | Standard |
|---|---|
| Commercial Space | Up to 50% allowed |
| HOA Reserves | ≥ 5% minimum annual budgeted replacement reserve |
| Investor Concentration | Up to 30% allowed |
| Delinquent HOA Dues | No more than 25% of total units in the project may be 60+ days past due on HOA fee payments |
| Fidelity / Master Insurance Policy | Up to 10% allowed |
Property Flip
| Definition | A property being resold within 365 days of the seller’s acquisition (Recording Date) is considered a “flip” |
| Requirements |
|
Non-Arm’s Length Transactions
| Defined Parties | Includes, but is not limited to: Builder, Developer, or the Property Seller |
| Restriction Reference | Refer to full guidelines (e.g., Fannie Mae Selling Guide B3-3.1-2) for additional non-arm’s-length restrictions |
| Family Employment | When a borrower is employed by a family member, income must be documented by 2 years’ tax returns |
At-Interest Parties
| Definition | Individuals who, while not necessarily related to or employed by the borrower, have a personal or financial stake in the outcome of the loan (e.g., dual-role real estate/mortgage professionals) | |
| Examples of Eligible At-Interest Parties | Additional Documentation Required | |
| Buyer(s)/Borrower(s) acting as their own real estate agent (self-representing as agent in own transaction) | Standard income docs (e.g., 30 days paystubs, 2-Yr W-2s, tax returns); disclosure to lender of dual role as buyer/borrower and selling agent, as well as to the MLO | |
| Realtor/Broker selling their own property, acting as agent as well as MLO | Borrower employed by a family member requires 2 years’ tax returns; a borrower’s family member serving dual roles as both MLO and real estate agent, or where the seller is the borrower’s employer, requires additional disclosure/documentation | |
| Lender Discretion | LenderMAC reserves the right to require additional documentation or decline transactions involving At-Interest Parties due to increased risk |
For Sale By Owner (FSBO)
| Review Focus | Additional review applies to confirm no bailout scenario related to where the property was located, and no property flipping |
Escrow Hold Back & Impounds
| Escrow Hold Back | Ineligible |
| Impounds/Escrow | May be waived per state law; HPML loans must be impounded/escrowed; flood insurance impound cannot be waived even where property tax/hazard insurance impounds are waived |
Ineligible Settlement / Closing Agents
| Ineligible Agents |
|
State Eligibility
| Approved States | Refer to eligible states on LenderMAC’s website |
| Brooklyn, New York | Flagged separately in source document — likely subject to a specific restriction or exception; confirm current status against LenderMAC’s published state/market eligibility list |
Note: Several clauses in the source PDF (e.g., exact Deed-in-Lieu/Foreclosure seasoning periods, full non-arm’s-length restriction citation, gift fund donor-relationship rules, and the precise Brooklyn/NY restriction) were rendered incompletely in the source document itself. These are summarized at a high level here — confirm exact wording against LenderMAC’s current published guidelines before relying on them for a specific loan file.
ONYX NonQM
Onyx NonQM
Alternative Documentation Non-QM Program Guidelines
LTV / CLTV Matrix
Important: Superscripts and footnotes from the source workbook are retained below the matrices. Confirm pricing, state restrictions and current overlays against the latest rate sheet before relying on these guidelines for a loan file.
Alt-Doc Program — Maximum LTV / CLTV by Property Type, Loan Amount & Credit Score
| Full Doc, Bank Statement, WVOE, P&L, and 1099 documentation types | Superscripts refer to footnotes below the tables |
SFR / PUD / Condo (1 Unit)
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase | Rate/Term | Cash Out | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 | 740+ | 90%¹˒² | 85%¹ | 75% | 3 |
| 700-739 | 85%¹ | 80% | 75% | 3 | |
| 680-699 | 80% | 80% | 70% | 3 | |
| 660-679 | 75% | 75% | 65% | 3 | |
| 640-659 | 70% | 70% | — | 3 | |
| 620-639 | 65% | 65% | — | 3 | |
| $1,000,001-$1,500,000 | 740+ | 90%¹˒² | 85%¹ | 75% | 6 |
| 700-739 | 85%¹ | 80% | 75% | 6 | |
| 680-699 | 80% | 80% | 70% | 6 | |
| 660-679 | 75% | 75% | 65% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 70% | 70% | — | 6 | |
| 620-639 | 65% | 65% | — | 6 | |
| $1,500,001-$2,000,000 | 680+ | 75% | 75% | 65% | 6 |
| 660-679 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | 60% | 6 | |
| $2,000,001-$2,500,000 | 680+ | 75% | 75% | 50% | 9 |
| 660-679 | 70% | 70% | 50% | 9 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 9 | |
| $2,500,001-$3,000,000 | 680+ | 70% | 70% | 50% | 9 |
| 660-679 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 9 |
2-4 Units
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase | Rate/Term | Cash Out | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 | 700+ | 70% | 70% | 60% | 3 |
| 680-699 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 3 | |
| 660-679 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 3 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | — | 3 | |
| $1,000,001-$1,500,000 | 700+ | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 |
| 680-699 | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 | |
| 660-679 | 60% | 60% | 50% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 60% | 60% | — | 6 | |
| $1,500,001-$2,000,000 | 700+ | 65% | 65% | 60% | 6 |
| 680-699 | 65% | 65% | 60% | 6 | |
| 660-679 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 6 | |
| 640-659 | 55% | 55% | — | 6 | |
| $2,000,001-$2,500,000 | 700+ | 65% | 65% | 50% | 9 |
| 680-699 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 9 | |
| 660-679 | 65% | 65% | 50% | 9 | |
| 640-659 | 55% | 55% | — | 9 | |
| $2,500,001-$3,000,000 | 700+ | 65% | 65% | — | 9 |
| 680-699 | 65% | 65% | — | 9 | |
| 660-679 | 55% | 55% | — | 9 |
Foreign Nationals³ (1-4 Units)
| Loan Amount | Credit Score | Purchase | Rate/Term | Cash Out | Reserves (mo.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 | N/A | 70% | 70% | 60% | 3 |
| $1,000,001-$1,500,000 | N/A | 70% | 70% | 60% | 6 |
| $1,500,001-$2,000,000 | N/A | 65% | 65% | 60% | 6 |
| $2,000,001-$2,500,000 | N/A | 65% | 65% | — | 9 |
| $2,500,001-$3,000,000 | N/A | 65% | 65% | — | 9 |
Interest Only Option
| Primary Residence / Second Home | Investment Properties | |||
| Purchase / R&T (Min FICO 700) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 75% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 65% | Purchase / R&T (Min FICO 720) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 70% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 60% | |
| Cash-Out (Min FICO 720) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 65% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 55% | Cash-Out (Min FICO 720) | 1 Unit Max LTV/CLTV: 60% 2-4 Units Max LTV/CLTV: 50% |
Additional Requirements & Footnotes
| ¹ | LTV/CLTV > 80%: Bank Statement Doc Type Only |
| ² | Condos: Max LTV/CLTV is capped at 85%. Non-Warrantable Condos: 5% LTV reduction applies — refer to Condominium tab for additional requirements. |
| ³ | Foreign Nationals: Interest Only NOT allowed; 2-4 Unit Properties only allowed on Investment Properties at maximum 60% LTV; Primary Homes are NOT allowed; Non-Warrantable Condos NOT allowed |
| Investment Properties | Max LTV/CLTV: 80% |
| Second Homes | 2-4 Unit Properties not allowed |
| Rural Properties | Additional LTV/FICO and Underwriting restrictions apply — refer to the Appraisal & Rural tab for details |
| Declining Market | 5% LTV reduction applies — refer to the Appraisal & Rural tab for additional details regarding requirements and restrictions |
Program Overview
Program Snapshot
| Product | Alt-Doc Non-QM — Full Doc, WVOE, P&L, Bank Statement, and 1099 income documentation |
|---|---|
| Eligible Income Document Types | Salary: Full Doc, WVOE | Self-Employed: P&L (12mo), Bank Statements (12/24mo), or 1-Year 1099 |
| Max DTI | 50% |
| Minimum Loan Amount | $100,000 |
| Eligible Occupancy | Primary Residence, Second Home, Investment Property |
| Underwriting | Manual Underwrite Only |
| Available Terms | Fixed Rate: 30 Year |
| Interest Only Option | 10-Year I/O available; qualified on the remaining 20-Year non-interest-only term |
| Investment Properties | Max LTV/CLTV: 80% |
| Second Homes | 2-4 Unit properties NOT allowed |
| Rural Properties | Additional LTV/FICO and underwriting restrictions apply — see Appraisal & Rural tab |
| Declining Market | 5% LTV reduction applies — see Appraisal & Rural tab |
| Tax Transcripts | Required if paystubs, W-2, 1099, and/or tax returns are used for qualification |
| Prepayment Penalty | Applies per rate sheet/PPP Matrix; state-specific restrictions may apply — refer to the PPP Matrix |
| Escrow Waiver | Not allowed |
| Impounds/Escrow | May be waived per state law; HPML loans must be impounded/escrowed; flood insurance impound cannot be waived |
Eligible Borrowers & Vesting
| Eligible |
|
| Ineligible |
|
| Non-Permanent Resident / Non-Resident Aliens | See Foreign National Borrower eligibility (Foreign National program) for details |
| Foreign National Notes |
|
First Time Homebuyers / First Time Investors
| Definition | An individual who had no ownership interest (sole or joint) in a residential property in the 3 years preceding the purchase of the security property |
| Eligibility | First Time Homebuyers and First Time Investors are allowed |
| Restriction | First Time Homebuyers may NOT use rental income to qualify for investment property purchases |
Ineligible Property Types
| Ineligible |
|
Credit Guidelines
Credit, Age of Documents & Debt Obligation Guidelines
Age of Credit Documents
| Credit Reports | 120 days from Note date |
| Refresher Credit | Required within 10 days of the Note date (confirms no new/undisclosed debt) |
| Preliminary Title Reports | 120 days from Note date |
| Employment/Income | No more than 90 days from Note date |
| Asset Documents | No more than 90 days from Note date |
| Appraisal | No more than 120 days; 1004D/FHLMC 442 recertification by original appraiser required confirming no value decline, dated within 120 days of Note date |
Credit Requirements
| Credit Report | Tri-Merged Credit Report with minimum of (2) FICO scores required for all borrowers on the loan |
| Frozen Credit | Any invalid score due to a frozen account must be unfrozen and a new credit report issued |
| Credit Inquiries | Must be addressed, confirming no undisclosed debt |
| Minimum Tradelines | Three (3) tradelines with 12 months’ history, OR two (2) tradelines with 24 months’ history (tradelines may be open or closed) |
| Authorized User Accounts | May be excluded from Debt-to-Income (DTI) calculation, subject to underwriter review |
| Disputed Accounts | Evaluated for current balances and derogatory status; must be supported by a credit supplement showing the dispute has been removed |
| Collection/Charge-Off Accounts | Non-medical accounts opened within the past 3 years and exceeding $5,000 (individually or aggregate) must be paid off. All medical collections are excluded from this requirement. |
| Judgments / Garnishments / Liens | Delinquent credit (taxes, judgments, tax liens, mechanics’/materialmen’s liens) that may affect the lender’s 1st lien position must be paid or satisfied before closing |
Derogatory Credit Events (Event to Note Date)
| Deed-in-Lieu / Pre-Foreclosure / Short Sale | Seasoning requirement applies from completion/settlement date to Note date (refer to current rate sheet/matrix for exact period) |
| Bankruptcy | 3 years from discharge/dismissal date to Note date |
| Foreclosure | Seasoning required from completion date to Note date (refer to current rate sheet/matrix for exact period) |
| Multiple Events | Credit events occurring greater than 7 years prior are not counted toward multiple-event restrictions |
Mortgage / Rent Payment History
| Standard | No more than 1×30 late payment within the most recent 12 months |
|---|---|
| Borrower on Title, Not on Note | When a borrower is on title to the subject property but not obligated on the mortgage note, mortgage history on that property is not required |
| No Mortgage | If borrower(s) does not have a mortgage, evidence of no mortgage is required |
| Rent-Free Living | If living rent-free and purchasing an investment property, a signed third-party letter documenting the rent-free arrangement is required |
| Private Lender/Landlord | Payment history documented via 12 months’ cancelled checks, 12 months’ bank statements, or similar acceptable evidence when a VOM/VOR is required and the property owner/mortgage holder is a private party |
HELOC Payment
| Standard | Current monthly payment reflected on the credit report may be used for qualifying |
|---|---|
| If Not Shown | Use the payment reflected on the updated billing statement, or 1% of unpaid principal balance (UPB) |
Debt & Liability Treatment
| Installment Debt | Debts with more than 10 months of remaining payments must be included in DTI; may be paid down to ≤10 monthly payments to be excluded (pay-downs require liquid funds documented to support the remaining balance) |
| 30-Day Charge Accounts | Balance must be paid in full every month; verified funds must be in addition to down payment/closing/reserve funds. If paid off prior to closing, evidence of payoff may substitute for verifying funds. |
| Deferred Installment Debt (non-student) | Use payment on credit report, or a forbearance agreement reflecting a future monthly payment |
| Student Loans | Use credit-report payment if shown; if blank, use 1% of outstanding balance or a fully-amortizing calculated payment |
| Lease Payments | Must be included in DTI as a monthly obligation |
| Co-Obligor Debt (Paid by Other Party) | Excludable from DTI if supported by evidence of at least 12 months’ payment by the other party with no delinquencies |
| Debts Paid by Business (Self-Employed) | Excludable from personal DTI if: (1) evidence of debt payment from business funds for the most recent 12 months, and (2) no late payments in the last 12 months |
| Revolving Accounts | Use monthly payment shown on credit report; if unavailable, use the greater of $10 or 5% of outstanding balance (or current balance if less than $10) |
| Payoff of Revolving Accounts | To qualify without the monthly payment on the current balance, evidence of payoff is required |
Refinance
Refinance Transaction Requirements
Rate/Term Refinance
| Seasoning | No seasoning required |
| Non-Purchase-Money Payoff | A rate/term refinance may include payoff of non-purchase-money mortgages seasoned at least 6 months |
| Max Cash Back | Lesser of $5,000 or 2% of the new loan amount |
| Texas Rate/Term Restrictions |
|
Cash-Out Refinance
| Definition | Any refinance that does not meet the Rate/Term Refinance criteria is considered cash-out |
| Seasoning | Six (6) months seasoning required — borrower must have held title (need not have been on the mortgage) for at least 6 months prior to the Note date of the new loan |
| Ownership ≥ 12 Months | If the property was acquired 12 months or longer prior, LTV/CLTV is based upon the current appraised value |
| Ownership 6-12 Months | Value is limited to the lower of the current appraised value, or the property’s purchase price plus documented improvements analyzed by the appraiser |
| Seasoning Exceptions (<6 months) | Cash-out seasoning of 6 months or less is allowed only when the borrower acquired the property through inheritance, was legally awarded the property through divorce, or via an intra-family transfer |
| Entity-Held Property | If held by an LLC/partnership, the borrower must have been the majority (≥51%) owner for a minimum of 6 months; net proceeds must go to the individual borrower(s) prior to or at closing |
| Business Purpose Loans | Proceeds from cash-out on Business Purpose Loans are subject to business-purpose use restrictions — refer to full guidelines |
| Texas Cash-Out (50(a)(6)) |
|
Cash-Out Refinance — Delayed Financing
| Eligibility | Borrowers who purchased the subject property within the past 6 months, with no mortgage financing used to acquire it (all-cash purchase), are eligible for cash-out refinance if all requirements are met |
| Eligible Purchasing Entities |
|
| Documentation | A recorded deed/settlement statement confirming no mortgage financing was used to acquire the property; source of funds may include personal loan documents or a HELOC on another property |
| Maximum New Loan Amount | No more than the borrower’s actual documented initial investment, plus closing costs/prepaid items/points on the new loan, subject to the maximum LTV/CLTV/HCLTV |
| Other Requirements | All other Cash-Out refinance guidelines apply and must be met |
Property Previously Listed for Sale
| Primary/Second Homes | Property must have been taken off the market on or before the disbursement date of the new mortgage loan |
| Investment Property | Additional seasoning/documentation requirements apply — refer to full guidelines for the specific timeframe and any pricing adjustment |
Income Documentation
Income Documentation Guidelines
Wage Earner Income — Option 1: Full Doc
| Documentation | Most recent 2 years W-2 and 30-day YTD paystub |
| WVOE (Alternative) | Written Verification of Employment completed by the employer (FNMA Form 1005 or equivalent) |
| Foreign Income | For U.S. Citizens/Permanent Residents working abroad, foreign income paid in foreign currency is eligible with a Written Verification (converted to USD) AND a letter from a Licensed Tax Preparer confirming the most recent 2 years of foreign income tax filings |
| Translation | Any documents not in English must be translated |
Self-Employed — P&L Only
| Documentation | Licensed Tax Preparer (CPA, CTEC, EA) prepared Profit & Loss Statement(s) for most recent 12 months. PTINs are not acceptable. End date must be less than 90 days from closing. |
| Business License | Valid Business or Professional license (or equivalent, e.g. state cert. of authority, trade-specific permit) for past 2 years for any business requiring licensing |
| Tax Preparer Verification | Confirm preparer’s name, address, phone, license number, date, and signature; confirm preparer has prepared/reviewed most recent 2 years of business tax return filings and prepared the P&L; confirm business name, borrower name(s), and % ownership |
| Translation | Any documents not in English must be translated |
Self-Employed — P&L + 2 Months Bank Statements
| Documentation | Licensed Tax Preparer prepared P&L for most recent 12 months, supported by minimum 2 months Business Bank Statements. PTINs not acceptable. End date must be less than 90 days from closing. |
| Deposit Support Test | Total bank deposits (minus inconsistent deposits) must be greater than, or no more than 20% below, the P&L sales/revenue |
| Qualifying Income | Lower of: (a) P&L Net Income ÷ 12, or (b) total bank deposits (minus inconsistent deposits) ÷ number of statements (min. 2) |
Self-Employed — 1-Year 1099 Income
| Ineligibility | Self-employed business owners paying their own earnings via 1099 are NOT eligible |
| Qualifying Income | Total gross 1099 income, minus a 10% expense factor |
| Contract Employees | Prior 2 years employed with same/similar employer(s) in same line of work, min. 12 months at current job; provide current YTD bank statements and/or payment statements dated within 30 days of Note date — lower of validated YTD or qualifying income is used |
| Documentation | P&L/Tax Returns are NOT required; 1099 Tax Transcript(s) ARE required |
Self-Employed — Bank Statements (Business or Personal)
| Eligibility | Self-employed minimum 2 years; income used to qualify must be generated from self-employment/business |
| Co-Borrower Wage Income | May be used if not associated with the borrower’s business and borrower is not employed by family members |
| Business License | Valid Business/Professional license (or equivalent) for past 2 years where required |
| Business Bank Statements | Borrower must have minimum 25% ownership of the business |
| Personal Bank Statements | Borrower must be 100% owner, with business structured as Sole Proprietor, Single-Member LLC, or 1099-based Schedule C filer |
| Joint Bank Accounts | Deduct deposits not associated with borrower’s business; if jointly held, only the borrower’s ownership % of deposits may be considered |
| Ineligible Deposits | Non-business account transfers, cash advances from credit cards, income sources already counted, and similar non-qualifying deposits |
| Large Deposits | Any single deposit exceeding 150% of average monthly total deposits requires sourcing/explanation, or may be excluded from the bank statement average |
| Transfers Between Accounts | Excluded from income calculation |
| Ownership % Alignment | Income used must align with borrower’s percentage of business ownership per most recent year’s tax return (personal bank statements require 100% ownership) |
| NSF Occurrences | Must have been promptly covered by subsequent deposits; a Letter of Explanation may be required to confirm NSF was not due to financial mismanagement or insufficient income |
Employment Verification
| Wage Earner | Verbal VOE required within 10 business days prior to the Note date |
| Self-Employed | Verbal VOE (business existence confirmation) required within 90 business days prior to the Note date |
Tax Transcripts
| Requirement | Required if paystubs, W-2, 1099, and/or tax returns are used for qualification |
|---|
Rental Income & Reserves
Rental Income, Assets, Reserves & Financed-Property Limits
Rental Income
| General | Qualifying rental income accounts for vacancy losses per the specific occupancy scenario below |
| Non-Subject Property | Rental income based on the lower of the current executed lease agreement, or internet searches (e.g., Rentometer, Zillow) |
| Subject Investment Property (Refinance) | Rental income based on the lower of the current executed lease agreement or Form 1007/1025 Rent Schedule |
| Subject Investment Property (Purchase) | Rental income based on the lower of the lease/security deposit documentation; receipt of the security deposit and proof of first month’s rent deposited to the borrower’s account is required. If unavailable, a recently completed Form 1007/1025 Rent Schedule may be used to determine gross market rent. |
| Higher Rental Income | May be considered in certain cases provided adequate documentation is submitted |
Assets & Reserves — Documentation
| General Requirement | Borrower must document sufficient assets for down payment, closing costs, and reserves |
| Acceptable Liquid Asset Docs |
|
| Large Deposit Sourcing | NOT Required |
| Business Funds | May be used up to the borrower’s percentage of ownership in the business |
| Foreign Assets | May be used as a source of closing funds when wired directly to the closing agent (wire must include bank name, account holder name, and account number matching the source account); reserves must be documented in a US bank account; assets verified in USD equivalency at the current exchange rate |
| ACH Funds | Must be from a US bank; an executed ACH enrollment form (with routing number, account number, and account type) must be included in the loan file |
Reserve Requirements
| Loan Amount | Required Reserves (PITIA) |
|---|---|
| ≤ $1,000,000 AND ≤ 75% LTV | None |
| ≤ $1,000,000 | 3 Months |
| ≤ $2,000,000 | 6 Months |
| ≤ $3,000,000 | 9 Months |
| Interest-Only Loans | Reserves are based on the Interest-Only payment (ITIA) |
| Reserve Scope | Reserves are required for the subject property only |
| Cash-Out Net Proceeds | May be used to meet reserve requirements |
| Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | Not eligible for reserves |
| Life Insurance Cash Value | 100% of the vested amount may be considered for reserves |
| 1031 Exchange | Assets for the down payment from a like-kind 1031 exchange are eligible if properly documented and compliant with the Internal Revenue Code and Fannie Mae guidelines |
| Asset Document Age | Asset documents must be dated within 90 days of the Note date |
| Gift Funds | Gift letter must contain the donor’s information and state that repayment is not expected; refer to full guidelines for eligible donor relationships and documentation requirements |
Interested Party Contributions (IPC)
| > 75% LTV/CLTV | Maximum 6% |
| ≤ 75% LTV/CLTV | Maximum 9% |
Maximum Number of Financed Properties
| LenderMAC Aggregate Exposure | Aggregate LenderMAC loan amount to one borrower may not exceed $5 million |
| LenderMAC Loan Count | Maximum of 4 LenderMAC loans allowed to one borrower |
| Exceptions | May be granted upon Management Review |
Appraisal & Rural
Appraisal, ADU, Rural Property & Solar Panel Requirements
General Appraisal Requirements
| Compliance | All appraisals must comply with USPAP, Appraisal Independence Requirements (AIR), and applicable HPML requirements |
| Ordering | Must be ordered through an AIR-compliant Appraisal Management Company (AMC), or via the Correspondent’s own AIR-compliant process |
| Seller Responsibility | Seller reviews the appraisal for accuracy, completeness, and marketability, and confirms acceptable collateral |
Appraisal Requirement by Loan Amount
| Loan Amount | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ≤ $1.5MM | One (1) Full Appraisal + CDA if both CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5 or are not available |
| > $1.5MM – $2.0MM | One (1) Full Appraisal + CDA |
| > $2.0MM | Two (2) Full Appraisals |
| Transferred Appraisals | Permitted; a CDA is required when both CU and LCA scores exceed 2.5, or when a score is unavailable. Must comply with the Seller’s appraisal transfer policy and AIR standards. |
| CDA Variance | Clear Capital Collateral Desktop Analysis (CDA) must be within 10% variance of the appraised value; if variance exceeds 10%, refer to guidelines for resolution |
| Property Resold Within 365 Days | Additional appraisal review applies — see Property Flip section on the Condo & Closing tab |
Higher-Priced Mortgage Loan (HPML) — 2nd Appraisal
| Trigger | When a consumer buys a primary residence with an HPML-covered loan and the property was previously sold in the prior 180 days, a second appraisal report may be required |
| Required When |
|
| Cost | The Borrower may not pay for the 2nd appraisal |
Unpermitted Additions / Garage Conversions
| Appraiser Comments Required | Addition/conversion completed in a workmanlike manner; any health and safety issues |
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs)
| Eligible ADU | 1-, 2-, or 3-unit properties with one ADU are eligible per Freddie Mac Selling Guide 5601.2 |
| ADU Characteristics |
|
| Appraisal Report Must Include | Any effect the ADU has on market value/marketability; conformity to the subject neighborhood and market |
| Illegal 2nd Unit / ADU | Property appraised on current use, reporting illegal use; rental income from an illegal 2nd unit may NOT be used to qualify; appraiser must comment improvements are typical for the market with at least 1 comparable with the same illegal use; hazard insurance must cover total square footage including the illegal unit |
Multiple ADUs
| General Limits | Total units + ADUs on the property may NOT exceed 4 (e.g., 3-unit triplex + 1 ADU; 2-unit duplex + 2 ADUs; 1-unit SFR + 3 ADUs) |
| ADU Requirements | Subordinate in size to the primary dwelling; must have separate ingress/egress from the primary dwelling; cannot be accessible only through the primary dwelling |
| Appraisal Support | Report must demonstrate improvements are typical for the market via analysis of at least 2 comparables with similar features |
| ADU Rental Income — Refinance | Market rent for the ADU documented on FNMA Form 1007; file must include a copy of the current lease (use lower of market rent or actual) |
| ADU Rental Income — Purchase | Market rent documented on Form 1007; use lower of market rent or actual with deposit evidence; if unavailable, Form 1007 may be used to determine gross market rent |
| Qualifying ADU Income | Gross rent × 75% to account for vacancy losses; Owner-Occupied/2nd Home: ADU income may NOT be used as qualifying income |
| Unpermitted ADUs | Legal non-conforming use acceptable provided current use does not adversely affect value/marketability, supported by market acceptance analysis (min. 2 comparables) |
Declining Market
| LTV Reduction | A 5% LTV reduction applies to all loans when the appraiser indicates the property is located in a declining market |
Rural Property
| Typically Considered Rural When |
|
| Eligibility & Restrictions |
|
Solar Panels (Leased / Third-Party Owned)
| Appraised Value | Leased/PPA solar panels may NOT be included in the appraised value of the property |
| Alternate Power Access | The property must maintain access to an alternate source of electric power meeting community standards |
| Lease/PPA Structure | Must provide delivery of a specific amount of energy at a fixed payment during a given period, with protection if the panels fail to meet required energy output for that period |
| Casualty/Damage | Lease/PPA must state that responsibility for damage/defect or removal of panels belongs to the equipment owner, who must repair damage and restore the property |
| Loss Payee | The solar panel owner must agree not to be named loss payee on the property insurance policy |
| Lender Rights on Default/Foreclosure | The lender must have the right to: (1) terminate the lease and require removal of the equipment; (2) become the beneficiary of the borrower’s lease at no transfer fee; or (3) enter a new lease with the third party on terms no less favorable than before; the lease/agreement may not result in a lien superior to the Lender’s |
Condo, Flip & Closing
Condominium, Property Flip, Non-Arm’s Length, At-Interest Parties & Closing
Condominium — Warrantable
| Standard | Condominium projects must comply with the Fannie Mae Selling Guide B4-2 Project Standards |
|---|---|
| Pending Litigation | Projects with pending litigation may be considered on an exception basis, subject to review |
| CPM Status | Project must not be in an “Unavailable” status in Fannie Mae’s Condominium Project Manager (CPM) |
Condominium — Non-Warrantable
| Eligibility | Non-Warrantable Condos are eligible subject to a 5% LTV reduction and the additional restrictions below |
| Minimum Loan Amount | $175,000 |
| Review Type | A Full Lender Review is required. A Limited Review is NOT allowed. |
| Transaction Type | Must be an Arm’s-Length transaction |
| LenderMAC Project Exposure | Maximum of 20% of total units in a project |
| CPM Status | Project must not be in an “Unavailable” status in Fannie Mae’s Condominium Project Manager (CPM) |
Non-Warrantable Condo — Project Requirements
| Requirement | Standard |
|---|---|
| Commercial Space | Up to 50% allowed |
| HOA Reserves | ≥ 5% minimum annual budgeted replacement reserve |
| Investor Concentration | Up to 30% allowed |
| Delinquent HOA Dues | No more than 25% of total units in the project may be 60+ days past due on HOA fee payments |
| Fidelity / Master Insurance Policy | Up to 10% allowed |
Property Flip
| Definition | A property being resold within 365 days of the seller’s acquisition (Recording Date) is considered a “flip” |
| Requirements |
|
Non-Arm’s Length Transactions
| Defined Parties | Includes, but is not limited to: Builder, Developer, or the Property Seller |
| Restriction Reference | Refer to full guidelines (e.g., Fannie Mae Selling Guide B3-3.1-2) for additional non-arm’s-length restrictions |
| Family Employment | When a borrower is employed by a family member, income must be documented by 2 years’ tax returns |
At-Interest Parties
| Definition | Individuals who, while not necessarily related to or employed by the borrower, have a personal or financial stake in the outcome of the loan (e.g., dual-role real estate/mortgage professionals) | |
| Examples of Eligible At-Interest Parties | Additional Documentation Required | |
| Buyer(s)/Borrower(s) acting as their own real estate agent (self-representing as agent in own transaction) | Standard income docs (e.g., 30 days paystubs, 2-Yr W-2s, tax returns); disclosure to lender of dual role as buyer/borrower and selling agent, as well as to the MLO | |
| Realtor/Broker selling their own property, acting as agent as well as MLO | Borrower employed by a family member requires 2 years’ tax returns; a borrower’s family member serving dual roles as both MLO and real estate agent, or where the seller is the borrower’s employer, requires additional disclosure/documentation | |
| Lender Discretion | LenderMAC reserves the right to require additional documentation or decline transactions involving At-Interest Parties due to increased risk |
For Sale By Owner (FSBO)
| Review Focus | Additional review applies to confirm no bailout scenario related to where the property was located, and no property flipping |
Escrow Hold Back & Impounds
| Escrow Hold Back | Ineligible |
| Impounds/Escrow | May be waived per state law; HPML loans must be impounded/escrowed; flood insurance impound cannot be waived even where property tax/hazard insurance impounds are waived |
Ineligible Settlement / Closing Agents
| Ineligible Agents |
|
State Eligibility
| Approved States | Refer to eligible states on LenderMAC’s website |
| Brooklyn, New York | Flagged separately in source document — likely subject to a specific restriction or exception; confirm current status against LenderMAC’s published state/market eligibility list |